Yesterday was World Sepsis Day (WSD), an initiative by the Global Sepsis Alliance to spread community awareness about sepsis, and strategies in infection prevention and early recognition.

WSD is held on 13 September every year and is an opportunity for people worldwide to unite in the fight against sepsis.

Sepsis arises when the body’s response to an infection injures its own tissues and organs. It may lead to shock, multi-organ failure and death, especially if not recognised early and treated promptly.

Sepsis is a global health crisis. It affects between 47 and 50 million people worldwide every year and at least 11 million die – with one death every 2.8 seconds. Twenty per cent of all deaths worldwide are associated with sepsis.

Depending on the country, mortality varies between 15 and more than 50 per cent. Many surviving patients suffer from the consequences of sepsis for the rest of their lives.

To improve outcomes, community awareness of signs and symptoms, together with time-critical recognition and appropriate healthcare management, is essential in reducing morbidity and mortality associated with this condition.

In 2013, Northern Health introduced the Step on Sepsis Program.

Cassie Gilbert, Step on Sepsis Project Coordinator, said the program was developed to aid in early recognition and appropriate management of sepsis at Northern Health.

“The goal is to decrease time to antibiotics and improve patient outcomes,” Cassie said.

“Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response. Sepsis, a silent killer, is considered a medical emergency. It is the leading treatable cause of mortality globally. The risk of dying from sepsis increases by as much as eight per cent for every hour treatment is delayed.”

“It is time critical to promptly recognise the warning signs of sepsis and respond appropriately to improve patient outcomes. As clinicians, we are essential in the early recognition of sepsis and advocating for our patients to ensure the early treatment of sepsis.”

The program has been successful in helping clinicians improve the recognition and treatment of patients with sepsis. This program focuses on examining time to treat with antibiotics, as well as improving nursing and medical staff education in identifying and managing patients with serious infections.

To find out more about sepsis management at Northern Health, click here.

If you would like to know more about sepsis and world sepsis day, head to www.worldsepsisday.org and www.vsgr.org.

Featured image: Cassie Gilbert, Step on Sepsis Project Coordinator

The ‘preMETs on Medtasker’ project was launched 13 April 2021, moving preMET calls from the paging system to Medtasker and allowing direct communication between clinical staff i.e. nurse to doctor, in line with Standard 8.

Sandy Ayuob, Medtasker Project Officer, explains benefits of this change include lessening the workload for Switchboard, a faster and more reliable two-way communication, and the ability to record and review data, with time-stamped information. To monitor the progress of the project, the team conducted a pre-implementation and post-implementation survey.

“In the pre-implementation survey, we wanted to find out what staff thoughts were on moving preMets to MedTaskers, and of the 93 responses 66 per cent thought there would be risk moving from preMET to Medtasker. However, in the post-implementation survey there were 147 responses where 65 per cent experienced no issues. Overall, there were 60 per cent of staff who were satisfied with Medtasker, 30 per cent felt neutral to the change, and only 10 per cent were dissatisfied,” she explained.

On top of the data from the survey, the team looked at the data collected on the MedTasker app.

“The PreMET Working Group, led by Dr Lachlan Hayes, collected, and analysed ten weeks of data post Go-Live. There were 3,273 preMET tasks sent and 4,504 calls to Switchboard saved. Of the preMET tasks, 97 per cent were accepted within 30 minutes, the median response time was one minute and completion time was 26 minutes,” she explained.

Sandy and the team are quite happy with these results, and to improve the service, they also looked at the 10 per cent of the dissatisfied responders to find a common theme.

“Part of the feedback was the team didn’t find the staff member to send the preMET call to, as some clinical staff weren’t logged in. I would like to remind the clinicians that they need to log into their shift if they have a role that they need to display on Medtasker,” she said.

“The second issue was that in some cases, there weren’t enough computers to send the preMETs on, and the third was the slow response time. Some people weren’t pleased with the response time, but the median time shows the majority were answered on time,” she said.

Dr Sing TAN, an ICU consultant, ICU EMR Senior Medical Analyst and CHIA certified informatician, shared the digitisation of preMETs creates a level of visibility that is the first of its kind, and the data generated will undoubtedly provide insights that can lead to improvements in our management of deteriorating patients.

Elise Sutton, Clinical Deterioration Coordinator, shared her views from the Standard 8 perspective.

“With the assistance from Leanne from Decision Support, moving to Medtasker has given us the ability to pull data on preMET calls and have live updates on the Reporting Portal MET dashboard. The information available will allow Standard 8 to report on preMET data including the reason for activation, failed or delayed response, multiple preMET calls, correlation with MET calls, mortality, and allow for targeted education,” she said.

Finally, the team noted there was no increase in MET calls and Code Blues. The Medtasker team is now exploring a research project investigating the failed preMET calls which progressed as MET calls and has plans to implement Medtasker at Broadmeadows Hospital as well.

This month, we marked ‘R U OK? Day’, a day dedicated to checking in on your loved ones, your colleagues and on yourself as well. This year’s theme, “Are they really OK? Ask them today”, invites us to dig deeper and go past the usual “I’m OK, how are you?” The current pandemic has brought many challenges to our staff – both at work and at home. One of our colleagues, Dr Vinita Rane, wrote a letter to share how the pandemic has impacted her and her family:

I am someone who struggles to name a favourite song, or favourite food, book, movie or piece of clothing. It seems so very limiting to be confined to a single item. And yet, recently there is a song that keeps bubbling up from my childhood. It is unlikely to be familiar to you: it’s from a 1965 film, and the film is in Hindi. The lyrics have been reverberating in my head, on and off, “aaj phir jeene ki tamanna hai/aaj phir marne ka irada hai,” which can loosely be translated as: “Today, the desire to live has returned. Today, the intention to die remains.” In the film, as she sings those lyrics, the lead actress wears a bright blue sari while dancing precariously on top of the ruins of a narrow stone archway, and it seems that at any moment she could tumble off to her death.

It seems an apt metaphor for the uncertainty that we all find ourselves in at the moment. My son is one of only a handful of children who can attend daycare, but he uncharacteristically cries at drop-offs, startled by the new COVID-safe drop-off procedure. I plan teaching sessions for our medical students one week, only to cancel them the next. My HIV clinic is once again telehealth only. Over the course of three days, my daughter’s birthday party in early August went from being restricted to 10 guests, to being able to invite 50 people, and then ultimately completely cancelled as we re-entered lockdown.

After two consecutive birthdays in lockdown, my daughter told me that she made this birthday wish as she blew out the candles on her cake – she wished that we would be out of lockdown for her 8^th birthday. Last year she wished that we could travel somewhere on a plane. It didn’t come true.

And yet, I acknowledge that we are incredibly fortunate. Both my husband and myself have a stable, secure income. Our parents live in Melbourne and both my parents and my in-laws are vaccinated. As an essential worker, I thank my lucky starts that I am not having to home school my daughter. I also get to leave the house and have conversations with other people.

R U OK? Day, at its heart, is about having conversations, although it seems to me that asking people “R U OK?” this year is redundant. None of us are OK, and it would be a superhuman feat to be thriving in the current climate. In fact, it strikes me as I type this, that it wouldn’t be superhuman, rather it would be inhuman. It would require a willful blindness to the struggles of those around us. And this is the point of R U OK? Day – it reminds us to take a genuine interest in those around us, and let people know that we notice their struggle, and that we care about them.

I’ve often joked that my husband and I both have faces that say, “please, tell me all of your problems.” (Or at least we did, before our faces were obscured by masks!) What we have both realised, is a large reason that we have been drawn to the work that we do, is that we have an intense curiosity about people. We unconsciously have always sought out moments of connection. Now, because of the limitations with physical distancing, masks, face shields and other PPE paraphernalia, these automatic efforts need to be crafted intentionally.

In an uncertain world, creating a sense of belonging and connection is a powerful balm, and perhaps even lifesaving. San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge is notorious in its popularity as a location to suicide. Interviewed in 2003, Kevin Briggs, a motorcycle patrol officer, described how he had coaxed over 200 people back from the precipice.

He starts by asking them the question: “How are you feeling today?”

Dr Vinita Rane is a sexual health/general physician and medical educator. She is the Deputy Director of Medical Education for the Northern Clinical School at the University of Melbourne and is currently one of the physicians caring for COVID-positive patients on Ward 22. Featured image: Dr Rane with her daughter.

“R U OK? Day” resources from our Wellbeing team can be found on the Intranet.

Dr Stefan Herodotou is celebrating an incredible 40 years at Northern Health.

Stefan started working at PANCH on 1 May 1981.

“Forty years of my life. How fast all those years have gone!” he said.

“I feel it was only yesterday. I remember so vividly being interviewed for the job by Dr Peter Leslie, the then medical director, and my excitement a few days later when I was told that the job was mine. The job which would give me an infinite number of rewarding moments.”

“A job which would give me highs and lows. Would give me excitement and happiness and at times sadness and desperation. A job which would provide some of the building blocks in forming my personality and character. A job which would make me to be what I am today,” he said.

Dr Megan Robb, Director of Emergency, acknowledged Stefan’s dedication and commitment as an emergency physician.

“He is highly respected and valued by both his colleagues and patients, not only in ED, but across the health service. He is one of the most dedicated and hardworking physicians I have ever had the pleasure of working with,” Megan said.

“He truly is an inspiration to all around him as well as one of the nicest, most kind and considerate humans you could ever hope to meet,” Megan added.

Fellow colleague, Dr James Hayes, who has worked with Stefan for 37 years, said, “Dr Herodotou has been one of the pillars of our hospital for decades, going quietly above and beyond his duty, his deeds going mostly unknown to others.”

“Stefan’s, kindness and dedication to his patients is well known throughout our hospital, working always with good humour and without complaint,” James said.

Stefan says the ED is a very demanding environment; busy and unpredictable. There is never time to be bored in ED.

“The intensity of the emotions can be enormous and fluctuate so rapidly. Precisely that energy, emotion, teamwork, and the shared goal that we all have to save lives, are what drive my passion,” he explained.

“I have seen significant advances in my 40 years of practice. Now the work is much more structured, the training of the medical and nursing staff is much more advanced, as is the technology we use. Also, our knowledge of emergency medicine has grown exponentially. One would think that all these advances would make the work easier. However, this is not entirely accurate.”

“I find that people’s general expectations of us have increased dramatically, which increases the pressure among the staff. The average age of presentations to the ED has increased considerably. Now that people are living much longer, their medical issues have become a lot more complex. The investigation of all these complex medical issues is now much more sophisticated and much more expensive,” he added.

Stefan explains medicine has two main components – the science and the arts.

“Science is constantly changing, evolving, and advancing. The arts part of medicine is what has remained unchanged from the times of Hippocrates. The need to see the patient holistically as a human being and not mechanically as “a liver, or lungs or a stomach” has not changed. That is why computers, regardless of how much computing power they have, cannot become doctors. Cannot replace the doctors.”

“I love medicine. I love it so much. Very often I reflect on what we do. How privileged we are. There is no other profession which gives you the opportunity to come into such a close contact with others, to build a rapport where people can trust you with their wellbeing and, at times, with their life. But this privilege is not without a huge responsibility. We should never take advantage of this trust,” Stefan said.

Stefan emphasises this to his students and junior staff.

“I feel that it is the responsibility of every doctor, firstly to believe and adapt to this philosophy and practice medicine with that in mind, but also it is our responsibly to transplant this philosophy in the hearts of the students and to the younger generation of doctors.”

“I also believe that it is essential for doctors starting their careers in medicine, to learn early on to anticipate the highs and the lows of the job. The joys along with the disappointments and frustrations. We all make mistakes. But the mistakes should be an opportunity for learning and moving forward with even more strength,” Stefan added.

Stefan explains he started his career in medicine as an idealistic young man – “and I try to remain an idealist,” he said.

“I had a dream that in my lifetime the world would change. That medicine would help to eliminate serious diseases and that medicine would be the catalyst for a positive change across the world. That poverty and wars would be only a thing of the past.”

“Forty years later unfortunately, millions of people still die before even they walk. Millions of people still live in poverty and thousands of people continue to die every day because of war. Millions of people still have to move from country to country as refugees for faults not of their own. Still, I see immeasurable pain inflicted on young people because of the greed and the selfishness of countless number of other people and the huge imbalance in the distribution of wealth.”

“Reflecting on all this, I am wondering sometimes, how we can go to bed at night and sleep as if it was everything in order in this world?”

“I don’t want to finish this opportunity without saying how much I’m enjoying all the friendships I have developed with all these people I have worked with all these years. I can sincerely say that, during these 40 years, I have experienced only friendships and respect.”

“I’ve always thought of the people at PANCH and Northern as my extended family. Philosophically, I don’t believe in luck, but still I regard myself honoured, privileged and ‘lucky’ that I have had the opportunity to be a part of this amazing institution, and to work next to so many wonderful and inspirational people.”

This week marks National Child Protection Week (NCPW), which has been running since 1990, starting on Father’s Day each year in September.

The week raises awareness of child abuse, to keep children and young people safe from harm, and to prevent them from entering the statutory child protection system.

At Northern Health, the Social Work Department, in partnership with the Strengthening Hospital’s Response to Family Violence (SHRFV) teams, raise awareness on the harmful effects of child abuse and advocate for the prevention of child maltreatment.

​This year, the theme is ‘Every child, in every community, needs a fair go. To treat all of Australia’s children fairly, we need to make sure every family and community has what kids need to thrive and be healthy’ – calling on the community to play a part in improving child wellbeing and to keep children safe in Australia.

Sneza Filiposki, Project Support Officer, SHRFV and Senior Social Worker, said child abuse and neglect are under reported and undetected in our community as they occur within family homes and people still believe that it’s a private matter. Children also face the additional barrier in making disclosures due to fear they may not be believed. We know it’s prevalent in our society with current data showing that one in 32 children have received child protection services in 2019-2020 (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare). One child almost per fortnight is killed by a parent or step parent (Brown T et al, 2019).

“Families can experience a number of stressors such as poverty, housing crisis, mental health decline and family violence, all of which can significantly impact a family’s ability to cope,” Sneza said.

“We know children thrive when their parents have the support they need, so helping parents access services such as counselling, quality childcare and financial support can make the difference. If you become aware of child abuse, be the voice for that child or young person. You can help them and their families access the support they need.”

As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have an impact on our community, Sneza said it was more important than ever to protect our children and offer support to families.

“The psychological and social impacts of COVID-19 on families is significant. With ongoing lockdowns and restrictions, more and more families are experiencing social isolation and financial pressures,” she said.

“Being cooped up within a stressful family environment turns homes into a pressure cooker and can lead to child abuse and family violence”.

The Social Work Department have noticed that the complexity of child protection cases have increased since the beginning of the pandemic. They ask that, during this time, staff are extra vigilant in recognising when a child may be at risk of harm, and refer to Social Work.

To mark the week, the Social Work Department and SHRFV team have organised various activities throughout Northern Health. The SHRFV team will be offering training for staff on Working in a Paediatric Setting on Tuesday, 7 September and Thursday, 9 September on MS Teams. Staff will need to register their interest by emailing sneza.filiposki@nh.org.au.

The Social Work Department has arranged posters to be display throughout Northern Health sites, to promote awareness. There are public display boards in main foyers, fact sheets are developed for staff and activity packs are compiled for patients on the Children’s Ward and in the Paediatric Outpatient Clinics.

Featured image: Northern Health Social Workers

Ward 22 on the Main Ward Block at Northern Hospital Epping has opened and been fitted out as a dedicated 28 bed pandemic ward. The ward is also purpose-built with full negative pressure environment.

Ward 22 on Level 6 opened on Friday, and patients were relocated from the previous COVID Ward on Ward 20 on Friday afternoon.

Associate Professor Craig Aboltins, Director of Infectious Diseases, said it was great to open the brand new ward designed to keep staff and patients as safe as possible.

“We have up to date equipment and highly trained staff with all COVID PPE available. The environment we have created is the safest place for both patients and staff,” Craig said.

Kathryn Bartho, Director Operational Readiness, said it was a team effort that made the move come together.

“We are really excited to be opening Level 6 of the Main Ward Block. We are really happy to have a dedicated pandemic ward to keep all of our staff as safe as possible,” she said.

“It has been a lot of hard work and the staff have worked really hard and really well together to get this done. We are really honoured to have this opportunity to get the staff up here and have the patients cared for in the safest environment possible.”

Rhiannon Shaw, Ward 22 Acting Nurse Unit Manager, said, “It’s been a massive team effort – all the medical staff, everyone else coming in to create this ward to get it open and up and running in under a week almost,” she said.

“Everyone has pulled together really well. It’s going to be a better environment for our nursing staff and medical team up here, being the safest ward possible to treat our vulnerable patients.”

Jeffy Thomas, Registered Nurse, said he was looking forward to providing the best possible care to Ward 22 patients.

“It’s great that we get this opportunity to care for the patients that are most vulnerable in the midst of a pandemic, so we can give the best care possible,” Jeffy said.

Featured image: Rhiannon Shaw, Ward 22 Acting Nurse Unit Manager (front left) with Ward 22 staff and Kathryn Bartho, Director Operational Readiness (back left) and Associate Professor Craig Aboltins, Director of Infectious Diseases (back middle).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outside Ward 22

Ward 14 has completed its successful move into Ward 18 at Northern Hospital Epping in the Main Ward Block.

The move forms part of Stage 2 of the Northern Hospital Expansion Project.

Jacqui Harper, Ward 18 Nurse Unit Manager, said the completed move was “such a relief for all staff.”

“The move to Ward 18 now gives us a settled feeling. Although it took a bit of planning and time for renovations, staff really love the new space,” Jacqui said.

“When the other wards in the Main Ward Block moved, Ward 18 was closed to have the carpet removed and lino installed. Painting was attended to, and the Rauland Nurse Call system was installed.”

“Colin Newman from Supply organised our storerooms and ensured we were ready to open with all of the stock and equipment required. Kathryn Bartho, Director Operational Readiness, assisted with the re-training for the Rauland system, cleaning of the Ward 18 space and the move.”

Jacqui said the new look of Ward 18 and the completed move meant staff were not spread over two different wards and patients were benefiting from bigger rooms.

“The new clinical handsets make communication in the big space easier, the staff now have a designated break room and the patient rooms are now more spacious and bright, and the overall ward seems quieter,” she said.

“I would like to thank Kathryn, Colin and Amy Freeman, Clinical Nurse Specialist, for their assistance with getting the ward ready for the move. The PSA cleaning team did a great job getting the ward ready. Also, the team on move day, as it ran really well and all patients had been moved up to Ward 18 by 10 am.”

Kathryn Bartho, Director Operational Readiness, said all the teams involved did an amazing job in preparing for the move.

“The move day went exceptionally well due to our thorough planning and preparation,” Kathryn said.

“It was a great collaboration and a lot of hard work from Engineering, Capital and the Operational Teams, and the exceptional efforts from Ward 18 staff. Special mention to Jacqui and Amy (CNS) and Ivana, Ward Clerk, Colin in Supply, Sarah and the PSA cleaning team.”

“We also received valuable support on move day from Pathology, Food Services and Education. I am so proud of everyone involved in the preparation and the move day – it shows how well we can all work together.”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Featured image: Jacqui Harper, Ward 18 Nurse Unit Manager (far right front), with Ward 18 staff.

Dear Northern Health staff,

As we continue through this extended lockdown, I am checking in with you to acknowledge the challenges we are all experiencing right now.

These include the ongoing disruptions to our work, new procedures, increased PPE measures and other constant changes.

Interactions can be more difficult as PPE can mean we don’t get to interact with our colleagues as much as we would like to and not seeing our patient’s faces, and them not seeing ours, makes communication harder. More work is being completed virtually rather than face to face.

For many of us, there have also been unexpected changes in our personal life such as no direct contact with and support from extended family, increased solitude, isolation, travel limits, and changed responsibilities such as home schooling.

The situation we’re in has changed how we live, work, and relate to others. It has affected everyone and in different ways.

If you’re feeling stuck, worn down and don’t know what to do, please reach out to someone you trust for help or a chat. This could be a family member, friend, manager, colleague, GP or our Employee Assistance Program.

Please remember that Northern Health’s Employee Assistance Program (EAP) is available to you and your family – it’s a free and confidential service that offers professional support for work-related or personal issues. The contact number is 1300 687 327.

However, if you or someone you know is in crisis and/or need urgent help, call emergency services (000) or Lifeline (13 11 14).

Other wellbeing resources specific to COVID-19 can be found here.

Finally, over the past couple of weeks it has been difficult to watch the events unfolding in Afghanistan. Victoria has a large Afghan community and we have people of Afghan descent working at Northern Health – many with their own ties to family and friends in Afghanistan.

Processing the news of a conflict such as this can be difficult – even if you are physically removed. Our thoughts are with those in Afghanistan and with the Afghan people who work with us and live in our community.

Please take great care of yourself at this time. Thank you for your wonderful work at Northern Health – for the care, kindness and compassion you show each day to our patients and to each other.